The Roman numeral for 100, "C" is often
used as a unit of measure abbreviation for "100",
"100 pieces", or "Per 100 pieces".
Calendered
Referring to PVC (vinyl) film,
calendered film is manufactured on a calender, which consists of a
set of oil heated cylinders. On the calender, the sheet is formed
when the cylinders distribute and press the PVC
into a sheet (or film) of the required thickness. Calendered film is
generally thicker (typically 4 mil) and less expensive than
cast
vinyl. However, it sometimes tends to shrink when subjected to heat.
Camera-Ready Art
A high resolution, clean piece of black &
white artwork supplied in its final form for printing
preparation.
Card Stock
See Card Stock
on our Materials Reference Chart.
Cast
Referring to PVC (vinyl) film,
cast film is manufactured by coating a PVC "solution" (organosol)
onto a web of coated paper. After the solvents evaporate and the PVC
cures into a film, the high
gloss finish of
the coated paper is "cast" on the surface of the film.
Cast vinyl films are usually thinner (typically 2 mil) and
more expensive than calendered vinyl. However, they retain
their shape better and can be heat-formed around textured or
protruding objects.
Casting
See
Casting
on our Processes page.
Chemical Etching
See
Etching
on our Processes page.
Chemical Resistance
The ability of a material to resist deterioration
when in contact with
chemical substances.
CMYK
The process colors, Cyan (C), Magenta (M),
Yellow (Y), and Black (K), used in the printing of color images
(known as Four Color Process Printing).
Color Fastness
The ability of a material to retain its original
color or to resist change in color when exposed to
(UV) light,
heat, and other harmful influences.
Color Fill
See Paint
Fill
Color Matching
The process of mixing together different colors of
inks,
paints, or
dyes to achieve a color that matches the
same hue of a specified color or color sample.
Color Separation
The pre-press process of separating a color image
into its component spot colors and/or
process colors -
cyan, magenta, yellow & black (CMYK).
Computer Imprintable Labels
Custom printed or blank
labels or
decals
capable of accepting printing from
thermal transfer, laser,
inkjet, and / or dot matrix printers.
Condensed Font
A font in which the proportion of the
letters, numbers, and symbols has been altered by reducing their
width but not height.
Conformability
The ability of a material to adjust itself to a
contour of a substrate (curves, textures, rivets,
corrugations, etc.).
Consecutive Numbering
The marking of items with unique numbers starting
with a "start number" and proceeding in increasing or
decreasing increments of one (1) until a "stop number" is
reached. Commonly used for marking unique serial numbers on
otherwise identical items.
Contrast
In design, the use of dissimilar or opposing
elements, such as light and dark areas, warm and cool colors, or
script and block typefaces.
Control Panel Overlays
See
Overlay,
Bezel, and
Legend
Plate
Copy
Most commonly, the words or message on a
label,
decal,
nameplate, or
sign. May be expanded to
include any graphics on the face.
Coroplast
See
Corrugated Plastic Sheet on our Materials Reference Chart.
Corrugated Plastic Sheet
See
Corrugated Plastic Sheet on our Materials Reference Chart.
Cure (process of Curing)
The process of effecting a chemical change in some
inks,
paints, and coatings to a finished condition through the
application of heat,
UV light, and/or through elapsed time.
Curing is to a chemical change as evaporation is to drying.
Curl
(1.) The tendency of a self-adhesive film or
material to bend under the influence of extreme moisture exchange.
(2.) The tendency of a sheet or
laminate to bend under
the influence of extreme heat.
Data Plate
See
Manufacturer’s Nameplate
Deboss
The process of producing depressed letters and/or
graphics in an item. Debossed images are typically produced using dies
or by engraving or
etching the image itself.
See
Emboss.
Decal
Text and/or graphics printed on a
film substrate
with an adhesive backing and then cut to a specified shape
and size. Similar to a label; labels are printed on adhesive
backed paper, where as decals are printed on an adhesive
backed film. Decal is commonly used as a generic term for
Labels,
Nameplates,
Overlays,
Legend Plates, and
Tags,
as well as Decals. VIEW SAMPLE DECALS.
Delamination
The separation of layers in a
laminated
substrate.
The main cause of delamination is
adhesive failure.
Design
At its simplest, a synonym for layout. Design can
also include the process of conceptualizing an idea, choosing the
colors, typefaces, and graphics and then arranging them in a
way that is most affective for catching viewer attention and
conveying the client’s message.
Destructible
A destructible label or
decal is
usually produced from a very thin
plastic, and once applied,
is virtually impossible to remove in one piece. Destructible labels
usually flake-off in tiny pieces when they are tampered with. They
are designed to discourage unauthorized tampering with or
transferring of labels, and also show any attempts to do so.
See
Tamper
Evident.
Diamond Drag Engraving
See
Diamond Drag Engraving
on our Processes Page.
Die
(1.) A tool or devise used for cutting a desired
shape from a given material.
(2.) A tool or devise used for
impressing a design upon a softer material.
Die-Cut
To cut an item to a specific shape and size
utilizing a steel rule die. Die cutting is commonly done when
a large number of items are to be cut and the shape consists of
something other than straight lines. Die-cut can also refer to the
object that has been cut.
Digital Printing
See
Digital Printing
on our Processes Page.
Dimensional Stability
The ability of a material to retain its original
dimensions when subjected to (specific) exposure conditions (such as
heat).
Doming
See
Doming on our
Processes Page.
Double Face
An item with two parallel but opposing faces.
Examples: a sign to be viewed from both sides or a
decal
to be adhered to glass and viewed from both sides.
DPI
Dots Per Inch (or dpi) is the unit of measure
used to describe the resolution of image files, scanners, or
output devices, by measuring the number of separate pixels (or dots)
represented either horizontally or vertically in one inch.
See
Resolution.
Dry Erase Vinyl Film
See Dry
Erase Vinyl Film on our Materials Chart.
Drying
The removal of all solvents or water from an
ink,
paint or coating. Drying can be accomplished by the air with
or without the application of heat.
Dye
A colorant which is dissolved in a liquid. When
photo
anodizing, dyes are used to reproduce colored text and images in
the pores of anodized aluminum prior to sealing.
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The information contained on this page and on this web site is
intended to give our customers a better understanding of The Cutting
Edge’s products and services, and is for general use only. Specific
questions regarding applications, specifications, and capabilities of
The Cutting Edge® should be directed to our customer service department.
No warranties are expressed or implied.